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Vehicle Stats/Brands/Volvo
NHTSA Official DataUpdated Apr 2026Methodology

Volvo Reliability & Common ProblemsRecalls, complaints & model-by-model NHTSA data

Good reliability β€” 82/100Our verdict from official NHTSA complaints & recall history

Is Volvo reliable? We aggregated 296 NHTSA owner complaints and 304 recall campaigns across 10 models so you can compare models, spot problem years, and know what to check before buying used.

296
Total Complaints
NHTSA filed
304
Safety Recalls
federal campaigns
17
Crash-Related
crash complaints
13
Injuries Reported
across all models
10
Models Analyzed
of 100 total
Engine Problems
Top Reported Issue
most complaints
82/100
Reliability score
Good reliability
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Quick Answer

Based on NHTSA complaint data, Volvo has 296 owner complaints and 304 safety recalls across the 10 models tracked on VinSpectorAI. The most commonly reported issue area is Electrical (Drive-E engines).

Volvo β€” key reliability facts
Brand
Volvo
Reliability tier
Good
Safety score (0–100)
82
Total NHTSA complaints (tracked models)
296
Total safety recalls (tracked models)
304
Models analyzed
10
Top reported issues
Electrical (Drive-E engines), Sunroof, Fuel System
Source: NHTSA (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration) Β· Data last refreshed Apr 28, 2026

Live NHTSA data

Volvo: which years to avoid and which to buy

Aggregated from official NHTSA owner complaints and recall campaigns across all tracked Volvo models (2015–2026).

Highest complaint years
2015 (139)2016 (101)2017 (35)

These model years had the most NHTSA complaints across all Volvo models.

Most reliable years
2022 (2)2023 (2)2019 (4)

Fewest recorded complaints β€” generally the safest years to buy used.

Complaint trend (2015–2026)

0701392015: 139 complaints2016: 101 complaints2017: 35 complaints2018: 13 complaints2019: 4 complaints2020: 0 complaints2021: 0 complaints2022: 2 complaints2023: 2 complaints2024: 0 complaints2025: 0 complaints2026: 0 complaints2015201720192021202320252026
ComplaintsRecalls

Top complaint components

Engine Problems95 (23%)
Uncategorized Issues55 (13%)
Electrical Faults40 (10%)
Transmission / Drivetrain34 (8%)
Brake System20 (5%)
Seat Belt Issues18 (4%)
Structural Problems17 (4%)
Fuel/Propulsion System16 (4%)

Analysis

Volvo reliability analysis

AI Analysis

Volvo's complaint data is heavily concentrated in the 2015-2016 model years, with engine problems being the most frequently reported issue. Despite a high safety score and zero reported deaths, the brand shows a notable number of recalls and complaints related to electrical and transmission systems.

The straight answer

Used-car buyers should prioritize post-2018 models, as complaint volumes drop significantly after 2017. Verify that all recalls, especially those related to engine and electrical systems, have been completed on any pre-owned Volvo.

Top reported issues

1
Engine problems, including potential failures or performance issues.
2
Electrical faults, which may affect various vehicle systems.
3
Transmission/drivetrain issues, possibly leading to drivability concerns.

Based on 296 NHTSA complaints collected 2015–2026. Source: nhtsa.gov.

Model explorer

Look up any Volvo, year by year

Pick a model, then a year β€” you'll get that exact year's complaints, recalls, and most-reported problems.

1 Pick a model2 Choose a year3View NHTSA complaints, recalls & component breakdown

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Volvo reliability by model

Volvo Xc60 reliabilityVolvo Xc90 reliabilityVolvo S60 reliabilityVolvo V60 reliability
Safest car brands Most accident-prone cars Best value used cars All brandsHow we calculate this

Data engine & NHTSA methodology by Eduard Batog, Co-founder & Data Engineer. How we calculate this.

Check the exact car

Before you buy a used Volvo, run the VIN

The data above shows brand-wide patterns. Enter a VIN to check the exact accident history, odometer records, open recalls, and title status of the specific Volvo you’re considering.

Volvo reliability β€” frequently asked questions

Is Volvo a reliable car brand?

Volvo has a Excellent reliability rating based on NHTSA data, with approximately 1,400 owner complaints and 31 recalls. Volvo maintains excellent NHTSA safety scores, befitting the brand's safety-first reputation. Complaint rates are low. The Drive-E 2.0L engine family introduced in 2014 had some early reliability concerns but has matured well. Volvo's safety technology is consistently among the industry's best.

What are common Volvo problems?

Most reported issues for Volvo: Electrical (Drive-E engines), Sunroof, Fuel System.

Should I buy a used Volvo?

Volvo XC60 and XC90 T6 models are strong used luxury SUV choices. Certified pre-owned Volvo offers excellent warranty coverage. Budget for higher maintenance costs compared to Japanese competitors, though reliability has improved markedly.

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