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⚑ NHTSA Official DataUpdated: Jun 2026How we calculate this
Minor Issues

2009 Subaru Outback: Is It Reliable?
Problems, Recalls & Buyer Verdict

Shopping for a used 2009 Subaru Outback? This page highlights owner-reported complaint patterns and recall history so you can inspect the right systems before buying. Current data includes 110 complaints, with Airbag Malfunctions as the top reported area.

110
Complaints
1
Crashes
4
Fires
2
Injuries
β€”
Deaths
13
Recalls

2009 Subaru Outback Fuel Economy

βœ“ EPA Official Data

EPA-rated fuel economy across 5 2009 Subaru Outback trim configurations. The median figure is shown; range reflects all available trims.

18
MPG City
17–20 range
24
MPG Hwy
24–27 range
20
MPG Combined
20–22 range
444
g COβ‚‚/mile
Premium Gasoline
⚠️Costs $8,500 more than avg vehicle over 5 years

Source: EPA FuelEconomy.gov. Figures reflect EPA lab testing; real-world results vary by driving style, load, and conditions. 5 trims analysed.

2009 Subaru Outback Safety Ratings

NHTSA 5-Star Program

Official crash test results from the NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings program. Stars reflect government-conducted tests; higher is safer.

Overall

Not Rated

15.9% rollover risk

Frontal Crash

Not Rated

Side Crash

Not Rated

Rollover

4/5

15.9% probability

βœ“Stability Control: Standardβ—‹Forward Collision Warning: Noβ—‹Lane Departure Warning: No

Source: NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings. Ratings are based on government crash tests and may not reflect all trim levels.

Quick Answer

Based on NHTSA complaint data, the 2009 Subaru Outback has 110 owner complaints, 1 crash-related complaints, and 13 recall campaigns on record. The most frequently reported component is Airbag Malfunctions. NHTSA reliability signal: Minor Issues.

2009 Subaru Outback β€” key reliability facts
Make
Subaru
Model
Outback
Model year
2009
NHTSA owner complaints
110
Crash-related complaints
1
Safety recall campaigns
13
Top reported component
Airbag Malfunctions
Reliability signal
Minor Issues
EPA MPG combined
20
EPA MPG city / highway
18 / 24
Fuel type
Premium Gasoline
NHTSA rollover rating
4/5 stars
Electronic stability control
Standard

Most Common 2009 Subaru Outback Problems

Top owner-reported complaint areas and where they often appear.

#1
31
complaints

Airbag Malfunctions

Crash-related:1
Fires:1
Injuries:1
#2
23
complaints

Electrical Faults

Fires:1
#3
19
complaints

Engine Problems

Fires:2
Injuries:1

Complaint patterns center on Airbag Malfunctions, Electrical Faults, Engine Problems. Use these as a pre-purchase inspection guide, then verify recall and damage history on the specific VIN.

Should You Buy a Used 2009 Subaru Outback?

The 2009 Subaru Outback looks comparatively lower-risk based on complaint volume, but model-year averages do not confirm the condition of any specific used car.

Use the model-year trend to shortlist candidates, then confirm the exact vehicle condition with service records, recall status, and a VIN history report.

What to Check Before Buying a Used 2009 Subaru Outback

Inspection Focus

  • Verify all open recalls at nhtsa.gov/recalls, especially for airbag systems.
  • Request service records for reported components: airbag, electrical, and engine systems.
  • Have a mechanic inspect the airbag system, electrical wiring, and engine before purchase.
  • Check for any prior repairs related to transmission/drivetrain or brake system issues.

Before You Close the Deal

  • Verify all open recalls at nhtsa.gov/recalls, especially for airbag systems.
  • Request service records for reported components: airbag, electrical, and engine systems.
  • Have a mechanic inspect the airbag system, electrical wiring, and engine before purchase.
  • Check for any prior repairs related to transmission/drivetrain or brake system issues.

Shortlist with model-year data. Decide with the exact VIN.

Before buying a used 2009 Subaru Outback, run a VIN history report to verify accidents, title brands, odometer records, theft checks, and open recalls for the exact vehicle.

What the Complaint Data Suggests

Editorial interpretation of NHTSA public complaint data. Source: nhtsa.gov. Complaints are owner-submitted and do not confirm a defect. Methodology

Based on 110 NHTSA complaints for the 2009 Subaru Outback, issues are concentrated in airbag malfunctions, electrical faults, and engine problems. The data suggests potential concerns with these systems, though the confidence level is low due to limited sample size.

Key Findings
  • Airbag Malfunctions account for the highest number of complaints (31).
  • Electrical Faults are the second most reported issue (23 complaints).
  • Engine Problems are the third most common complaint (19 complaints).
Top Concerns
  • Airbag Malfunctions
  • Electrical Faults
  • Engine Problems
Data note: NHTSA complaints are consumer-submitted and do not confirm a manufacturing defect. The low confidence level (Low) indicates the data may not be representative of the entire vehicle population. Only one model year was included, limiting the ability to identify trends across years.

All 2009 Subaru Outback Complaints by Category

Every owner-reported complaint category filed with NHTSA for the 2009 Subaru Outback. Use this as a pre-purchase inspection checklist.

ComponentComplaintsCrashesFiresAvg MileageVolume
Airbag Malfunctions3111β€”
Electrical Faults23β€”1β€”
Engine Problems19β€”2β€”
Transmission / Drivetrain10β€”β€”β€”
Headlight/Taillight Failures10β€”β€”β€”
Brake System8β€”β€”β€”
Visibility/Wiper8β€”β€”β€”
Fuel/Propulsion System6β€”β€”β€”
Uncategorized Issues6β€”1β€”
Structural Problems5β€”β€”β€”
Suspension Failures5β€”β€”β€”
Tire Issues4β€”β€”β€”
Hydraulic3β€”β€”β€”
Steering Defects3β€”β€”β€”
Seat Belt Issues2β€”β€”β€”
Unintended Acceleration21β€”β€”
Fuel System1β€”β€”β€”
Gasoline1β€”β€”β€”
Door Lock Issues1β€”β€”β€”
Interior Lighting1β€”1β€”
Electronic Stability Control (Esc)1β€”β€”β€”
Visibility1β€”β€”β€”

Source: NHTSA Complaints Database. Complaint counts may exceed total complaints because one report can span multiple categories.

Real Owner Complaints

Read what owners actually reported to NHTSA for the 2009 Subaru Outback. Type a keyword (e.g. β€œtransmission”, β€œstalling”, β€œbrakes”) to filter.

Showing 110 most recent complaints

Airbag MalfunctionsFeb 26, 2026

The airbag light stays on all the time.

Airbag MalfunctionsFeb 12, 2026

airbag light is on.

Engine ProblemsπŸ”₯ FireNov 20, 2025

The contact owned a 2009 Subaru Outback. The contact stated that while driving at 50 MPH, the vehicle had failed to accelerate above 60 MPH without warning. The contact soon began to notice heavy white smoke in her rear-view mirror as the smoke quickly spread to the front end of …

Brake SystemNov 5, 2025

The contact owns a 2009 Subaru Outback. The contact stated that while driving at an undisclosed speed and attempting to slow the vehicle, the brake pedal was extremely soft. The contact stated that the vehicle required an extended distance to slow down or come to a complete stop,…

Transmission / DrivetrainAug 2, 2025

When I parked my vehicle in the garage, I smelled an odor coming from the engine compartment. I found that the front right inner axle boot had leaked grease. I then saw that the grease covered the catalytic converter. I am not sure when this started to be a problem, but my main c…

Brake SystemApr 18, 2025

The contact owned a 2009 Subaru Outback. The contact stated that while driving 65 MPH, the brake pedal was depressed and went to the floorboard, and the vehicle failed to respond. The contact swerved to avoid a crash and moved over to the median. The contact stated that the vehic…

Electrical FaultsMar 27, 2024

The rear hatch on this Outback won't lock. As a woman on her own, my safety is at risk. I have read of other people who have this issue and has been able to fix this on their own. This is a safety issue if your vehicle won't lock completely because the wires in the hatch are comp…

Visibility/WiperOct 20, 2023

The dashboard becomes sticky and shiny and therefore makes it difficult to see. Subaru offered a limited recall but too many vehicles such as mine were overlooked. Also apparently the repair they offered only replaced the dashboard with one of the same caliber. So eventually more…

Brake SystemAug 17, 2023

Passenger Side - rear brake line failed. Upon inspection the brake line rotted out at 4 way junction box - just in front of the rear tire- passenger side. Had to remove the plastic shield to get to the problem. I was driving at the time when it failed. Pretty scary as the car alm…

Electrical FaultsApr 21, 2023

The contact owns a 2009 Subaru Outback. The contact stated that the vehicle failed to restart after being parked. The contact stated that several attempts were needed to start the vehicle. The contact stated that the battery was charged to start the vehicle. The contact was infor…

Airbag MalfunctionsJan 12, 2023

Car stalling at stops. Received a report on all work done on this car stating issues with catalytic converter and that Subaru repaired before I bought the car. I also had loss of all brakes when the lines leaked out November 2022 . I had brakes repaired cost of $1000.so far since…

Seat Belt IssuesJan 3, 2022

The contact owns a 2009 Subaru Outback. The contact stated that both the driver’s and passenger’s side seat belts failed to retract upon release. The contact had taken the vehicle to the dealer where the parts to repair both seat belts were ordered. When the vehicle was returned …

Brake SystemDec 22, 2021

The contact owns a 2009 Subaru Outback. The contact stated while attempting to come to a complete stop, the contact stated that the brake pedal depressed fully to the floor without applying the brakes. The contact stated that the ABS warning light was illuminated. The vehicle wa…

Engine ProblemsAug 9, 2021

Both the head gasket and valve cover gasket are leaking oil. The head gasket started leaking at 52k miles and the valve cover at 65k miles. Both need to be replaced. Subaru has had issues with these gaskets for decades. There should be a recall for these issues.

Electrical FaultsAug 3, 2021

The contact owns a 2009 Subaru Outback. The contact stated while driving at various speeds, the vehicle shut-off with the check engine, traction control and cruise control warning lights illuminated. On several occasions the vehicle would not immediately restart. The vehicle was …

Brake SystemJul 22, 2021

While coming down a hill, I applied the brakes, and suddenly lost all brake pedal pressure, only being able to stop using a handbrake. This complete loss of the braking system put me and other drivers at risk. Had I been traveling at higher speeds, an accident could have occurred…

Electrical FaultsApr 30, 2021

PREVIOUSLY SUBMITTED COMPLAINT REGARDING MY SUBARU OUTBACK STALLING. I WAS ASSIGNED COMPLAINT NUMBER 11414502 (ATTACHED) BUT WHEN I DIDN'T RECEIVE THE EMAIL, I CHECKED AND IT DIDN'T PULL UP SO I'M RESUBMITTING.

Electrical FaultsApr 29, 2021

THE CAR INTERMITTENTLY BUCKS/CHUGS WHILE DRIVING AND THEN STALLS. ALL THE LIGHTS FLASH ON. IT IS DIFFICULT TO RESTART. IT HAS HAPPENED ON THE HIGHWAY AND LOCAL STREETS. IT ALSO IDLES VERY ROUGH WHEN AT STOPS OR IN PARK AND SHUDDERS LIKE IT WANTS TO STALL - SOMETIMES IT DOES. TH…

Airbag MalfunctionsOct 18, 2020

DASHBOARD IS VERY STICKY AS THOUGH MELTING. NOTICED FOR OVER A YEAR NOW AND GETTING WORSE.

Electrical FaultsJun 15, 2020

CAR INTERMITTENTLY STALLS AND IS HARD TO RESTART. HAPPENS RANDOMLY WITH NO CHECK ENGINE LIGHT OR CODE IN THE ECU. HAS HAPPENED ON THE HIGHWAY AT INTERSTATE SPEED AND WHILE STOPPED. WILL NOT RESTART IMMEDIATELY. ROUGH IDLE AT RESTART THEN BACK TO NORMAL. MECHANIC WAS UNABLE TO REC…

Page 1 of 6

Source: NHTSA Complaints Database. Real owner reports for the 2009 Subaru Outback.

2009 Subaru Outback Recalls

13 campaigns

NHTSA recall campaigns for the 2009 Subaru Outback. 13 recall campaigns are on record for this model year. Recalls are free to fix at authorized dealers, but completion status must be verified on the exact VIN.

20V001000Feb 1, 2020
AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:PASSENGER SIDE:INFLATOR MODULE

20V003000Feb 1, 2020
AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:PASSENGER SIDE:INFLATOR MODULE

20V002000Feb 1, 2020
AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:PASSENGER SIDE:INFLATOR MODULE

19V297000Nov 4, 2019
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:IGNITION:SWITCH

16V35800025/05/2016
AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:PASSENGER SIDE:INFLATOR MODULE

18V013000Sep 1, 2018
AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:PASSENGER SIDE:INFLATOR MODULE

17V026000Nov 1, 2017
AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:PASSENGER SIDE:INFLATOR MODULE

17V014000Oct 1, 2017
AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:PASSENGER SIDE:INFLATOR MODULE

18V012000Sep 1, 2018
AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:PASSENGER SIDE:INFLATOR MODULE

18V014000Sep 1, 2018
AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:PASSENGER SIDE:INFLATOR MODULE

16V73800013/10/2016
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

14V311000Oct 6, 2014
SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC:FOUNDATION COMPONENTS:HOSES, LINES/PIPING, AND FITTINGS

13V11000027/03/2013
SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC:FOUNDATION COMPONENTS:HOSES, LINES/PIPING, AND FITTINGS

Compare Subaru Outback Model Years

Compare complaint and recall volume across years to see whether 2009 lands in a lower-risk or higher-risk part of the model timeline.

202620252023202220212020201920182017201620152014201320122011201020092008200720062005

2009 Subaru Outback Buying FAQ

Buyer-focused answers based on real NHTSA complaint and recall data for this model year.

Is the 2009 Subaru Outback reliable?β–Ύ

Minor Issues. NHTSA currently shows 110 owner complaints, 1 crash-related complaints, and 13 recall campaigns for this model year. The 2009 Subaru Outback looks comparatively lower-risk based on complaint volume, but model-year averages do not confirm the condition of any specific used car. Treat this as a model-year signal, then verify the exact vehicle's condition and history before purchase.

What are the most common problems with the 2009 Subaru Outback?β–Ύ

#1: Airbag Malfunctions (31 complaints). #2: Electrical Faults (23 complaints). #3: Engine Problems (19 complaints)

At what mileage do problems start on the 2009 Subaru Outback?β–Ύ

Mileage data is not available or insufficient for this model year.

How safe is the 2009 Subaru Outback?β–Ύ

Complaint data is not the same as crash-test scoring, but it does highlight possible risk patterns. For the 2009 Subaru Outback, NHTSA complaints include 1 crash-related reports and 4 fire reports out of 110 total complaints. 2 injury reports are also on file. For controlled crash-test ratings, check nhtsa.gov/ratings.

Does the 2009 Subaru Outback have any recalls?β–Ύ

Yes. 13 NHTSA recall campaigns affect the 2009 Subaru Outback. A major recall area is AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:PASSENGER SIDE:INFLATOR MODULE. 13 recall campaigns are on record for this model year. Always verify open recalls by VIN because completion status varies by vehicle.

Should I buy a 2009 Subaru Outback?β–Ύ

The 2009 Subaru Outback looks comparatively lower-risk based on complaint volume, but model-year averages do not confirm the condition of any specific used car. Use the model-year trend to shortlist candidates, then confirm the exact vehicle condition with service records, recall status, and a VIN history report. Pay extra attention to Airbag Malfunctions during inspection. Before committing, run a VIN history report to verify accidents, title brands, odometer records, and recall completion for the exact car.

Source: NHTSA (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration) complaint and recall databases, aggregated by VinSpector AI.

Wider context: See the full Subaru Outback reliability report with year-by-year comparison.

Owner Reliability Rating

Rate the 2009 Subaru Outback based on your ownership experience.

Add your rating:

Ratings are based on owner experience and are separate from NHTSA data shown above.

Check the Exact Vehicle History Before You Buy

Model-year complaints and recalls reveal patterns. A VIN report confirms whether the exact car has accident history, title brands, mileage issues, or open recalls.