Head-to-head reliability

Volkswagen Passat vs Honda Accord

How the Volkswagen Passat and Honda Accord compare on NHTSA complaints, recalls and crash reports — and which is the lower-risk used buy.

Volkswagen Passat1,887 complaints · 47 recalls Fewer issues per year
Honda Accord4,438 complaints · 38 recalls

Based on NHTSA owner-complaint & recall records

Which should you buy?

Volkswagen Passat vs Honda Accord: The Passat averages 188.7 complaints per year with 47 recalls, while the Accord averages 443.8 complaints per year with 38 recalls. Passat owners often report airbag clock spring failures, while Accord owners face forward collision avoidance glitches. Source: NHTSA owner complaints.

The picture

Is the Volkswagen Passat or Honda Accord more reliable?

A plain-English read on what the NHTSA record says about living with each vehicle.

Volkswagen Passat

The Volkswagen Passat, over the last decade, has generated a substantial number of complaints, averaging nearly 189 per year. The most frequent issues center on airbags, with owners describing failures in the clock spring that disable the horn and steering wheel controls, alongside a lit airbag light. Engine and electrical problems also feature prominently, including coolant leaks that migrate into electrical systems and secondary air injection faults. These patterns suggest that while the Passat offers a comfortable ride, it may require more frequent repairs related to safety systems and engine components.

Honda Accord

The Honda Accord has a higher total complaint count, averaging about 444 per year, but this is partly due to its larger sales volume. The top complaint areas are engine, electrical system, and forward collision avoidance. Owners report issues like sudden loss of power and warning lights, electrical failures leading to tire problems, and intermittent malfunctions of driver-assist features. Brake-related complaints are also notable. This indicates that the Accord, while generally reliable, has had significant issues with its advanced safety systems and engine performance in certain model years.

The numbers

Side-by-side NHTSA record

Lower is better in every category. The highlighted cell is the stronger result.

CategoryVolkswagen PassatHonda Accord
Total complaintsAll model years combined1,887 Better4,438
Safety recallsFederal recall campaigns4738 Better
Crash reportsCrash-related complaints79 Better160
Complaints per yearAveraged across model years188.7 Better443.8
Reported injuriesTied to owner complaints62 Better144
Reported deathsTied to owner complaints2 Better3

Source: NHTSA owner complaints & recall records.

What actually goes wrong

The problems owners report

The most-complained-about systems on each vehicle — what fails, and what owners say in their own words.

Volkswagen Passat

  1. 01AIR BAGS886
  2. 02ENGINE278
  3. 03ELECTRICAL SYSTEM273
  4. 04UNKNOWN OR OTHER219
  5. 05FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM164
What these mean
Airbags

Owners frequently report the clock spring failing, which triggers the airbag warning light and disables the horn and steering wheel controls. This is a safety concern because the airbag may not deploy in a crash, and the loss of horn function reduces the driver's ability to alert others.

Engine

Complaints include secondary air injection system faults (DTC P0491) causing persistent check engine lights and repeated repairs. More severe issues involve internal coolant seal failures, leading to coolant leaking into electrical components, creating potential fire hazards and engine damage.

Electrical System

Electrical problems often stem from coolant intrusion into wiring and connectors, causing shorts and malfunctions. Some owners report sudden loss of acceleration while driving, which can be dangerous in traffic.

In owners' words — AIR BAGS

Steering wheel controls stopped working, no horn either. Probably no airbag but haven't got into an accident. There was recall on the same part for the until 2018, but the new part I was going to install lists that if fits cars 2016-2022 Part # 5K0-953-569-BC…

My clock spring isn’t working after having my vehicle for barely a year. My air bag light is currently on. I can’t use my horn nor use any of the controls on my steering wheel. I’ve paid already 800 plus on previous car issues such as my harness hose. I’m sti…

Honda Accord

  1. 01ENGINE985
  2. 02ELECTRICAL SYSTEM863
  3. 03FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE821
  4. 04UNKNOWN OR OTHER725
  5. 05SERVICE BRAKES592
What these mean
Engine

Owners report sudden loss of power and multiple warning lights (brake, ABS, hill descent) appearing at highway speeds, indicating potential engine or transmission control issues. Some also mention abnormal noises from the engine shortly after purchase.

Electrical System

Electrical failures include TPMS warnings that lead to tire blowouts, and rodent damage to wiring harnesses, which can cause engine performance issues. These problems can leave drivers stranded or compromise vehicle control.

Forward Collision Avoidance

The forward collision avoidance system can malfunction, causing false alerts or unintended braking, as well as intermittent problems with adaptive cruise control and lane keeping assist. These issues undermine driver confidence and can lead to unexpected vehicle behavior.

In owners' words — ENGINE

I purchased this vehicle at 0 miles in July 2025 from Honda Accord in Pensacola Florida. I reported in July 2025 that there was a noise and I was unhappy with the vehicle and would like to exchange the vehicle within the 30 days months later, the noise got lo…

Vehicle drove normally in the morning commute. In the afternoon commute it started normally and as i approached highway speeds the alarms started showing up. the Brake, hill descent system, abs, critical failure. the vehicle started losing speed and could not…

Official recalls

Safety recalls on record

Federal recall campaigns — the defect, the risk, and the fix. Confirm any open recall was completed before you buy.

Volkswagen Passat — 47 recalls

Exterior Lighting — Headlights
#19V389000

The defect: Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2012-2020 Volkswagen Passat and 2018-2019 Atlas vehicles. The blocking cap disabling the adjustment of the headlight's horizontal aim may not have been installed. As such, these vehicles fail to conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Saf…

The risk: Without the blocking cap, the headlight aim can be adjusted out of specification, reducing visibility and increasing the risk of a crash.

The fix: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, as necessary, block the headlight horizontal adjustment, free of charge. The recall began July 16, 2019. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-253-2834. Volkswa…

Air Bags — Side/Window
#19V218000

The defect: Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2019 Atlas and 2020 Passat vehicles. An incorrect driver and/or front passenger side impact air bag may have been installed.

The risk: In an event of a side impact crash, an incorrect side airbag may not deploy as intended, increasing the risk of injury.

The fix: Volkswagen has inspected and replaced the side air bags, free of charge. The recall was completed in April 2019. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 69Y8.

Air Bags — Passenger Side Frontal — Cushion
#20V533000Feb 2020

The defect: Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2020 Passat vehicles. The passenger frontal air bag may have been folded incorrectly affecting its deployment force. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208,…

The risk: An incorrectly folded air bag can deploy with too much force, increasing the risk of injury.

The fix: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will replace the passenger frontal air bag, free of charge. The recall began October 14, 2020. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-888-241-2289. Volkswagen's number for this recall…

Exterior Lighting — Headlights
#19V389000

The defect: Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2012-2020 Volkswagen Passat and 2018-2019 Atlas vehicles. The blocking cap disabling the adjustment of the headlight's horizontal aim may not have been installed. As such, these vehicles fail to conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Saf…

The risk: Without the blocking cap, the headlight aim can be adjusted out of specification, reducing visibility and increasing the risk of a crash.

The fix: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, as necessary, block the headlight horizontal adjustment, free of charge. The recall began July 16, 2019. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-253-2834. Volkswa…

Honda Accord — 38 recalls

Electrical System — Propulsion System — Hybrid Management — Power Control Unit/Module (Hpcu) — Software
#25V785000

The defect: Honda (American Honda Motor Co.) is recalling certain 2023-2025 Honda Accord Hybrid vehicles. Due to a software error, the integrated control module (ICM) central processing unit (CPU) may reset while driving, causing a loss of drive power.

The risk: A loss of drive power increases the risk of a crash or injury.

The fix: Dealers will reprogram the ICM CPU software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 6, 2026. Owners may contact Honda's customer service at 1-888-234-2138. Honda's number for this recall is TN2. Vehicle Identificati…

Tires — Temporary/Emergency Spare Tire
#26V366000Apr 2026

The defect: Honda (American Honda Motor Co.) is recalling certain 2023-2026 CR-V Hybrid, Accord Hybrid, and 2025-2026 CR-V Fuel Cell EV vehicles. When using the tire repair kit, pressure may build within the sealant bottle, causing the bottle cap to detach.

The risk: A detached bottle cap can become a projectile and strike the user or others nearby, increasing the risk of injury.

The fix: Dealers will replace the tire repair kit nozzle or sealant bottle, free of charge. Interim letters notifying owners of the safety risk were mailed July 27, 2026. Additional letters will be sent once the final remedy is available, anticipat…

Service Brakes, Hydraulic — Antilock/Traction Control/Electronic Limited Slip — Control Unit/Module
#23V430000

The defect: Honda (America Honda Motor Co.) is recalling certain 2023 Civic, Acura RDX, Acura Integra, and 2022 Honda Accord vehicles. A ball valve in the vehicle stability assist (VSA) modulator may leak brake fluid, which can result in unintended vehicle movement when the brake hold feature is engaged or an…

The risk: Unintended vehicle movement or an unexpected increase in brake pedal travel can increase the risk of a crash or injury.

The fix: Dealers will replace the VSA modulator, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 24, 2023. Owners may contact Honda customer service at 1-888-234-2138. Honda's numbers for this recall are OEJ, XEK, AEY, XEX and OEW.

Air Bags — Sensor — Occupant Classification — Front Passenger
#24V064000Jan 2024

The defect: Honda (American Honda Motor Co.) is recalling certain 2020-2022 Pilot, Accord, Civic sedan, HR-V, Odyssey, 2020 Civic coupe, Fit, 2021-2022 Civic hatchback, 2021 Civic Type R, Insight, 2020-2021 CR-V, CR-V Hybrid, Passport, Ridgeline, Accord Hybrid, 2020 Acura MDX, 2022 Acura MDX, 2020-2022 Acura R…

The risk: An air bag that deploys unintentionally during a crash can increase the risk of injury.

The fix: Dealers will replace the seat weight sensors, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 28, 2024. This is a phased recall. Owners may contact Honda customer service at 1-888-234-2138. Honda's numbers for these recalls ar…

Buyer analysis

Volkswagen Passat or Honda Accord: which should you buy?

The Honda Accord has more complaints per year (443.8) than the Volkswagen Passat (188.7), but the Passat has more recalls (47 vs 38). In practice, the Accord's higher complaint volume may reflect its larger market share, but the nature of its issues—especially with driver-assist systems—can be more disruptive. The Passat's airbag and engine problems are serious but less frequent overall.

Recommendation. If you prioritize lower complaint frequency and fewer recalls, the Volkswagen Passat may be the better choice, but be prepared for potential airbag and engine issues. If you value a more modern driving experience with advanced safety features, the Honda Accord is appealing, but be aware of possible electrical and forward-collision system glitches. Choose based on which set of potential problems you find more manageable.

Key differences

  • The Passat has a higher number of airbag-related complaints (886) compared to the Accord, which has more complaints about forward collision avoidance (821).
  • The Accord has more engine complaints (985) than the Passat (278), but the Passat's engine issues often involve coolant leaks that can affect electrical systems.
  • The Passat has more recalls (47) than the Accord (38), but the Accord has more crash-related complaints (160 vs 79).
  • The Accord's electrical complaints (863) are higher than the Passat's (273), but the Passat's electrical issues are often linked to coolant intrusion.
Watch on Volkswagen Passat
  • Check the clock spring and airbag light: if the horn or steering wheel controls are intermittent, the clock spring may be failing.
  • Inspect for coolant leaks, especially around the engine, as they can lead to electrical failures and potential fire hazards.
Watch on Honda Accord
  • Test the forward collision avoidance system: if you experience false alerts or unintended braking, it may need recalibration or repair.
  • Look for signs of electrical issues, such as warning lights for TPMS or ABS, and check the wiring harness for rodent damage.

Before you buy

  • Have a mechanic inspect the clock spring and airbag system on the Passat, and check for any open recalls.
  • For the Accord, test all driver-assist features (adaptive cruise, lane keep, collision mitigation) during a test drive.
  • Review the vehicle's service history for any repeated repairs related to engine or electrical issues.
  • Check for NHTSA recalls on both models and ensure they have been addressed.
  • Consider a pre-purchase inspection that includes a diagnostic scan for trouble codes.

Year by year

Which model years to avoid

Complaints per model year for both vehicles — lower is better. The spikes are the years to scrutinize.

YearVolkswagen PassatHonda Accord
202212238
20210226
202017355
201912677
2018451864
2017110534
Years to scrutinize: the 2013 Volkswagen Passat drew the most complaints (748); the 2018 Honda Accord drew the most (1,864). Inspect these model years especially closely.

Check the actual car

Comparing models is smart. Checking the VIN is essential.

Brand averages tell you the trend. A VIN check tells you what's wrong with the specific Volkswagen Passat or Honda Accord in front of you — accident history, open recalls and title records.

Go deeper

Full reliability reports

Volkswagen Passat vs Honda Accord — comparison facts
Comparison
Volkswagen Passat vs Honda Accord
Volkswagen Passat total complaints
1,887
Honda Accord total complaints
4,438
Volkswagen Passat total recalls
47
Honda Accord total recalls
38
Volkswagen Passat avg complaints/year
188.7
Honda Accord avg complaints/year
443.8
More reliable overall
Volkswagen Passat
Volkswagen Passat top complaint area
AIR BAGS
Honda Accord top complaint area
ENGINE