Head-to-head reliability

Volkswagen Passat vs Chevrolet Silverado

How the Volkswagen Passat and Chevrolet Silverado compare on NHTSA complaints, recalls and crash reports — and which is the lower-risk used buy.

Volkswagen Passat1,887 complaints · 47 recalls Fewer issues per year
Chevrolet Silverado5,105 complaints · 100 recalls

Based on NHTSA owner-complaint & recall records

Which should you buy?

Volkswagen Passat vs Chevrolet Silverado: The Passat has 188.7 complaints per year, while the Silverado has 510.5. Passat owners report airbag and engine issues, while Silverado owners face engine and brake failures. Both have recalls. Source: NHTSA owner complaints.

The picture

Is the Volkswagen Passat or Chevrolet Silverado more reliable?

A plain-English read on what the NHTSA record says about living with each vehicle.

Volkswagen Passat

The Volkswagen Passat, in ownership terms, is a mid-size sedan that has been on the market for years, but its reliability record is concerning. Owners report a high number of complaints, particularly about airbags, engine issues, and electrical problems. Living with a Passat may involve dealing with warning lights, steering wheel control failures, and engine performance issues, which can be costly and inconvenient.

Chevrolet Silverado

The Chevrolet Silverado is a full-size pickup truck known for its capability, but its reliability is also under scrutiny. With a high volume of complaints, especially regarding the engine, powertrain, and brakes, owners face serious issues like sudden loss of power, transmission problems, and brake failures. These can be safety hazards and lead to expensive repairs, making ownership stressful.

The numbers

Side-by-side NHTSA record

Lower is better in every category. The highlighted cell is the stronger result.

CategoryVolkswagen PassatChevrolet Silverado
Total complaintsAll model years combined1,887 Better5,105
Safety recallsFederal recall campaigns47 Better100
Crash reportsCrash-related complaints79 Better117
Complaints per yearAveraged across model years188.7 Better510.5
Reported injuriesTied to owner complaints62 Better104
Reported deathsTied to owner complaints21 Better

Source: NHTSA owner complaints & recall records.

What actually goes wrong

The problems owners report

The most-complained-about systems on each vehicle — what fails, and what owners say in their own words.

Volkswagen Passat

  1. 01AIR BAGS886
  2. 02ENGINE278
  3. 03ELECTRICAL SYSTEM273
  4. 04UNKNOWN OR OTHER219
  5. 05FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM164
What these mean
Airbags

Owners report the clock spring failing, which disables the horn and steering wheel controls and triggers the airbag light. This indicates a potential airbag deployment issue in a crash.

Engine

Complaints include secondary air injection system faults (P0491) causing check engine lights and repeated diagnoses, as well as coolant leaking internally due to failed seals, which can lead to electrical damage and overheating.

Electrical System

Electrical issues stem from coolant breaching seals and damaging wiring, and also include sudden loss of acceleration without warning lights, leaving drivers stranded.

In owners' words — AIR BAGS

Steering wheel controls stopped working, no horn either. Probably no airbag but haven't got into an accident. There was recall on the same part for the until 2018, but the new part I was going to install lists that if fits cars 2016-2022 Part # 5K0-953-569-BC…

My clock spring isn’t working after having my vehicle for barely a year. My air bag light is currently on. I can’t use my horn nor use any of the controls on my steering wheel. I’ve paid already 800 plus on previous car issues such as my harness hose. I’m sti…

Chevrolet Silverado

  1. 01ENGINE1,698
  2. 02POWER TRAIN1,453
  3. 03ELECTRICAL SYSTEM982
  4. 04SERVICE BRAKES691
  5. 05UNKNOWN OR OTHER542
What these mean
Engine

Owners report severe engine problems like the 6.2L motor failing prematurely, and diesel models experiencing repeated Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) soot accumulation, requiring frequent dealer visits.

Powertrain

Transmission issues are common, including sudden shifts into neutral while driving, which can be dangerous, and loss of motive power.

Service Brakes

Brake failures are reported, such as sudden loss of braking effectiveness even with a firm pedal, and complete brake and steering failure at highway speeds, posing serious safety risks.

In owners' words — ENGINE

I purchased the 2026 Chevrolet Silverado with a 6.2L motor "new" from the dealer with 5700 miles on XXX. Roughly a month and 2500 miles later, my family and I were in the vehicle, 750 miles from home, returning from a vacation to [XXX] from the [XXX]/[XXX] ar…

My 2026 Chevrolet Silverado 3500 with the 6.6L Duramax diesel has experienced three separate P2463 Diesel Particulate Filter excessive soot accumulation events at approximately 4,300, 5,500, and 10,280 miles. Each event required a Chevrolet dealer to perform…

Official recalls

Safety recalls on record

Federal recall campaigns — the defect, the risk, and the fix. Confirm any open recall was completed before you buy.

Volkswagen Passat — 47 recalls

Exterior Lighting — Headlights
#19V389000

The defect: Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2012-2020 Volkswagen Passat and 2018-2019 Atlas vehicles. The blocking cap disabling the adjustment of the headlight's horizontal aim may not have been installed. As such, these vehicles fail to conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Saf…

The risk: Without the blocking cap, the headlight aim can be adjusted out of specification, reducing visibility and increasing the risk of a crash.

The fix: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, as necessary, block the headlight horizontal adjustment, free of charge. The recall began July 16, 2019. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-253-2834. Volkswa…

Air Bags — Side/Window
#19V218000

The defect: Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2019 Atlas and 2020 Passat vehicles. An incorrect driver and/or front passenger side impact air bag may have been installed.

The risk: In an event of a side impact crash, an incorrect side airbag may not deploy as intended, increasing the risk of injury.

The fix: Volkswagen has inspected and replaced the side air bags, free of charge. The recall was completed in April 2019. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 69Y8.

Air Bags — Passenger Side Frontal — Cushion
#20V533000Feb 2020

The defect: Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2020 Passat vehicles. The passenger frontal air bag may have been folded incorrectly affecting its deployment force. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208,…

The risk: An incorrectly folded air bag can deploy with too much force, increasing the risk of injury.

The fix: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will replace the passenger frontal air bag, free of charge. The recall began October 14, 2020. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-888-241-2289. Volkswagen's number for this recall…

Exterior Lighting — Headlights
#19V389000

The defect: Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2012-2020 Volkswagen Passat and 2018-2019 Atlas vehicles. The blocking cap disabling the adjustment of the headlight's horizontal aim may not have been installed. As such, these vehicles fail to conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Saf…

The risk: Without the blocking cap, the headlight aim can be adjusted out of specification, reducing visibility and increasing the risk of a crash.

The fix: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, as necessary, block the headlight horizontal adjustment, free of charge. The recall began July 16, 2019. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-253-2834. Volkswa…

Chevrolet Silverado — 100 recalls

Latches/Locks/Linkages — Tailgate — Latch
#24V060000Jan 2024

The defect: General Motors, LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2020-2024 Chevrolet Silverado 2500, 3500, GMC Sierra 2500 and 3500 vehicles equipped with power-unlatching tailgates. The tailgate's electronic gate-release switch may short circuit due to water intrusion, which can result in the tailgate inadvertently…

The risk: An unlatched tailgate may open while driving and result in a loss of unsecured cargo, creating a road hazard and increasing the risk of a crash.

The fix: Owners are advised to check that the tailgate is closed and latched before driving. Dealers will replace the exterior touchpad switch assemblies, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 17, 2024. Owners may contact Chevr…

Steering
#23V549000Mar 2023

The defect: General Motors, LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2024 Chevrolet Silverado 2500, 3500, and GMC Sierra 2500, 3500 vehicles. The steering gear shaft may fracture and disconnect from the steering arm.

The risk: A steering arm that disconnects may result in a total loss of steering control, increasing the risk of a crash.

The fix: Dealers will inspect and replace the steering gear, if necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 22, 2023. Owners may contact Chevrolet customer service at 1-800-222-1020 or GMC customer service at 1-800-4…

Latches/Locks/Linkages — Tailgate — Latch
#24V894000

The defect: General Motors, LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2024 Chevrolet Silverado HD 2500, 3500, and GMC Sierra HD 2500, 3500 vehicles equipped with power-unlatching tailgates. The tailgate's electronic gate-release switch may short circuit due to water intrusion, which can result in the tailgate inadvertentl…

The risk: An unlatched tailgate may open and result in a loss of unsecured cargo, creating a road hazard and increasing the risk of a crash.

The fix: Owners are advised to check that the tailgate is closed and latched before driving. Dealers will replace the exterior touchpad switch assemblies, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 17, 2024. Owners may contact…

Seat Belts — Front — Anchorage
#23V786000

The defect: General Motors, LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2023-2024 GMC Hummer EV pick up, 2024 GMC Hummer EV SUV, and 2024 Chevrolet Silverado EV vehicles. The left or right front seat belt buckle attachment bolts may not be tightened properly.

The risk: An improperly tightened seat belt buckle may not restrain an occupant as intended, increasing the risk of injury during a crash.

The fix: Dealers will tighten the left and right front seat belt buckle attachment bolts, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 21, 2023. Owners may contact GMC customer service at 1-833-EVCHEVY (1-833-382-4389) (TTY 711 /…

Buyer analysis

Volkswagen Passat or Chevrolet Silverado: which should you buy?

The Volkswagen Passat has fewer complaints per year (188.7) compared to the Chevrolet Silverado (510.5), indicating a lower frequency of reported issues. However, both have significant problems, so buyers should weigh the nature of the issues and their own priorities.

Recommendation. If you prioritize lower complaint frequency and are willing to deal with airbag and engine issues, the Passat might be suitable. If you need a truck for work or towing and can accept higher risk of powertrain and brake problems, the Silverado could be considered, but be prepared for potentially serious failures.

Key differences

  • Passat has a higher proportion of airbag complaints (886) vs Silverado's engine (1698) and powertrain (1453) issues.
  • Silverado has more crash-related complaints (117) and injuries (104) than Passat (79 and 62), but Passat has more deaths (2 vs 1).
  • Silverado's brake failures are more severe, with reports of complete loss of braking, while Passat's electrical issues often stem from coolant leaks.
  • Passat's engine issues include secondary air injection and coolant leaks, while Silverado's include DPF clogging and sudden engine failure.
Watch on Volkswagen Passat
  • Check for airbag light and test horn and steering wheel controls for clock spring failure.
  • Inspect for coolant leaks or electrical issues, and ask about secondary air injection system repairs.
Watch on Chevrolet Silverado
  • Test brakes thoroughly, especially for sudden loss of braking, and check for any warning messages.
  • Inspect engine for signs of failure, and ask about DPF issues if diesel, or engine replacement history.

Before you buy

  • Get a pre-purchase inspection by a trusted mechanic focusing on airbags, engine, and electrical systems for the Passat.
  • For the Silverado, have the brakes, transmission, and engine checked, including a diagnostic scan for codes.
  • Check NHTSA recall lists for both vehicles and ensure all recalls have been performed.
  • Ask for maintenance records, especially for engine and transmission services.
  • Take a thorough test drive, including highway speeds, to feel for any hesitation, loss of power, or brake issues.

Year by year

Which model years to avoid

Complaints per model year for both vehicles — lower is better. The spikes are the years to scrutinize.

YearVolkswagen PassatChevrolet Silverado
2022121340
20210934
2020170
2019121992
201845591
20171100
Years to scrutinize: the 2013 Volkswagen Passat drew the most complaints (748); the 2019 Chevrolet Silverado drew the most (1,992). Inspect these model years especially closely.

Check the actual car

Comparing models is smart. Checking the VIN is essential.

Brand averages tell you the trend. A VIN check tells you what's wrong with the specific Volkswagen Passat or Chevrolet Silverado in front of you — accident history, open recalls and title records.

Go deeper

Full reliability reports

Volkswagen Passat vs Chevrolet Silverado — comparison facts
Comparison
Volkswagen Passat vs Chevrolet Silverado
Volkswagen Passat total complaints
1,887
Chevrolet Silverado total complaints
5,105
Volkswagen Passat total recalls
47
Chevrolet Silverado total recalls
100
Volkswagen Passat avg complaints/year
188.7
Chevrolet Silverado avg complaints/year
510.5
More reliable overall
Volkswagen Passat
Volkswagen Passat top complaint area
AIR BAGS
Chevrolet Silverado top complaint area
ENGINE