Head-to-head reliability

Mazda Mazda3 vs FORD F 150

How the Mazda Mazda3 and FORD F 150 compare on NHTSA complaints, recalls and crash reports — and which is the lower-risk used buy.

Mazda Mazda3415 complaints · 19 recalls Fewer issues per year
FORD F 15011,621 complaints · 151 recalls

Based on NHTSA owner-complaint & recall records

Which should you buy?

Mazda Mazda3 vs FORD F 150: The Mazda averages 41.5 complaints per year and has 19 recalls, while the Ford averages 1,162.1 complaints per year and has 151 recalls. The Ford also reports 330 crash-related complaints versus 27 for the Mazda. Source: NHTSA owner complaints.

The picture

Is the Mazda Mazda3 or FORD F 150 more reliable?

A plain-English read on what the NHTSA record says about living with each vehicle.

Mazda Mazda3

The Mazda Mazda3 is a compact car that generates relatively few complaints for its class, averaging about 42 per year over the past decade. Owners report a mix of electrical glitches, engine oil consumption, and unexpected activation of driver-assist features. While the overall volume is low, the presence of 27 crash-related complaints and 14 injuries suggests some issues can have serious consequences. For a used-car buyer, it's a manageable vehicle if you check the specific trouble spots.

FORD F 150

The Ford F-150 is a full-size pickup with a massive complaint volume—over 11,600 in ten years, averaging more than 1,100 annually. Power train and electrical problems dominate, with many owners describing recurring transmission limp mode and lead frame failures. The truck also has 330 crash-related complaints and 297 injuries, far higher than the Mazda. This is a high-maintenance vehicle where major repairs are common.

The numbers

Side-by-side NHTSA record

Lower is better in every category. The highlighted cell is the stronger result.

CategoryMazda Mazda3FORD F 150
Total complaintsAll model years combined415 Better11,621
Safety recallsFederal recall campaigns19 Better151
Crash reportsCrash-related complaints27 Better330
Complaints per yearAveraged across model years41.5 Better1162.1
Reported injuriesTied to owner complaints14 Better297
Reported deathsTied to owner complaints21 Better

Source: NHTSA owner complaints & recall records.

What actually goes wrong

The problems owners report

The most-complained-about systems on each vehicle — what fails, and what owners say in their own words.

Mazda Mazda3

  1. 01UNKNOWN OR OTHER90
  2. 02ELECTRICAL SYSTEM83
  3. 03ENGINE52
  4. 04FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE48
  5. 05SERVICE BRAKES39
What these mean
Electrical System

Owners report the infotainment 'Connectivity Master Unit' failing completely, killing the display and backup camera. Others say dealerships denied recall work for network issues, leaving safety features like the rearview camera inoperable.

Engine

Complaints include a sudden 'big bang' with engine and electrical malfunction warnings, and low oil levels requiring frequent top-offs. These can lead to unexpected breakdowns or engine damage if ignored.

Forward Collision Avoidance

Drivers describe the system activating unexpectedly, sometimes with ABS warning lights, causing hard braking or revving without acceleration. This can startle the driver and increase crash risk.

Service Brakes

Brake-related complaints often involve caliper issues, which can cause dragging, uneven wear, or reduced stopping power. A recall exists for hydraulic brake calipers, so check if it was performed.

In owners' words — UNKNOWN OR OTHER

“The contact's daughter had rented a 2023 Mazda Mazda 3. The contact stated that while his daughter was driving at approximately 70 MPH, the vehicle veered off to the left side of the highway and side-swiped a cable system; the vehicle then crashed into the en…”

“I was denied work on a network issue recall 3 separate times at the dealership I bought the car. The first time I was told it was because of a smell. If I clean the car, they will fix it. I noticed after they were in the car my backup camera didn’t work which…”

FORD F 150

  1. 01POWER TRAIN3,648
  2. 02ELECTRICAL SYSTEM2,100
  3. 03UNKNOWN OR OTHER1,431
  4. 04EXTERIOR LIGHTING1,224
  5. 05ENGINE880
What these mean
Power Train

The most common complaint is transmission limp mode, often stuck in 5th gear, and lead frame failures that can cause sudden loss of power. Owners describe these as recurring and potentially life-threatening.

Electrical System

Lead frame issues also appear here, along with output speed sensor failures that trigger limp mode. A rear window defroster short has caused back windows to shatter, which is a serious safety concern.

Exterior Lighting

With over 1,200 complaints, lighting problems are frequent—likely failing bulbs, wiring, or housings. Poor lighting reduces visibility and can lead to accidents or tickets.

Engine

Engine complaints include various malfunctions, sometimes accompanied by electrical warnings. These can be costly to diagnose and repair, especially if they lead to drivability issues.

In owners' words — POWER TRAIN

“This lead frame issue is never ending. Well over a decade without a proper remedy. I’m very familiar with it. but this one nearly ended my life. After the near collision I called my mechanic and bought a new ford lead frame from a dealership. It’s doing fine…”

“My 2017 Ford F-150 V8 with the 6-speed automatic transmission has been experiencing a serious and recurring transmission malfunction. The truck has consistently, almost on a daily basis, gone into limp mode and become stuck in 5th gear. It also frequently fai…”

Official recalls

Safety recalls on record

Federal recall campaigns — the defect, the risk, and the fix. Confirm any open recall was completed before you buy.

Mazda Mazda3 — 19 recalls

Back Over Prevention — Sensing System — Camera
#23V718000

The defect: Mazda North American Operations (Mazda) is recalling certain 2024 CX-90 and MAZDA3 vehicles. Due to a software error, the rearview, front, and/or side camera images may not appear on the display. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard n…

The risk: A camera that does not display an image can reduce the driver's view, increasing the risk of a crash or injury.

The fix: Dealers will update the view monitor control module software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 20, 2023. Owners may contact Mazda customer service at 1-800-222-5500 Option 6. Mazda's number for this recall is…

Lane Departure — Sensing System — Camera
#24V649000Mar 2024

The defect: Mazda North American Operations (Mazda) is recalling certain 2024 Mazda 3, CX-30, and 2025 CX-50 vehicles. A malfunction in the forward sensing camera (FSC) may prevent the automatic emergency braking system and the lane-keep assist system from functioning. In addition, the headlights will not auto…

The risk: Automatic braking, steering assist, and headlight control systems that do not function as intended can increase the risk of a crash.

The fix: Dealers will inspect and replace the forward sensing camera as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 24, 2024. Owners may contact Mazda customer service at 1-800-222-5500, Option 6. Mazda's number for…

Air Bags — Air Bag/Restraint Control Module — Software
#25V357000

The defect: Mazda North American Operations is recalling certain 2024-2025 Mazda3 and CX30 vehicles. The Sophisticated Air Bag Sensor (SAS) units may set an error code and deactivate the air bags, due to a low battery condition.

The risk: Air bags that do not deploy in the event of a crash increase the risk of injury.

The fix: Dealers will reprogram the SAS unit with improved software or replace the unit, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 24, 2025. Mazda's number for this recall is 7525E.

Forward Collision Avoidance — Automatic Emergency Braking
#19V907000

The defect: Mazda North American Operations (Mazda) is recalling certain 2019-2020 Mazda3 vehicles. The Smart Brake System (SBS) can falsely detect an obstacle while driving, activating the automatic emergency braking system and suddenly stopping the vehicle.

The risk: Stopping the vehicle unexpectedly increases the risk of a crash.

The fix: Mazda will notify owners, and dealers will update the SBS software. In addition, vehicles with certain production dates will receive an instrument cluster software update or replacement and a replacement owner's manual. These repairs will…

FORD F 150 — 151 recalls

Engine
#18V894000

The defect: Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2015-2019 Ford F-150 and 2017-2019 Ford F-250 Super Duty, F-350 Super Duty, F-450 Super Duty, and F-550 Super Duty pick-up trucks equipped with an engine block heater. Water and contaminants may get into the block heater cable's splice connector causin…

The risk: When the heater is plugged in, prolonged corrosion could cause a resistive short, increasing the risk of overheated or melted wiring which can increase the risk of a fire.

The fix: Ford will notify owners, and dealers will disable the block heater cable, free of charge. Once parts are available, Dealers will replace the engine block heater cable, free of charge. The recall began June 3, 2019. Owners may contact Ford…

Engine
#19V278000Aug 2019

The defect: Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2015-2019 Ford F-150 and 2017-2019 Ford F-250 Super Duty, F-350 Super Duty, F-450 Super Duty, and F-550 Super Duty pick-up trucks equipped with an engine block heater and previously remedied under recall 18V894. During the previous repair, the block he…

The risk: A damaged cable could cause a resistive short, increasing the risk of overheated or melted wiring, increasing the risk of a fire.

The fix: Ford will notify owners, and dealers will disable the engine block heater from being used. When replacement cables become available, a second notice will be mailed and dealers will replace the engine block heater cord, free of charge. The…

Seat Belts — Pretensioner
#18V568000

The defect: Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2015-2018 Ford F-150 Regular Cab and SuperCrew Cab vehicles. If a front seat belt pretensioner deploys as the result of a crash, the sparks may ignite materials such as carpeting or insulation within the B-pillar area.

The risk: A vehicle fire could result if materials ignite inside the vehicle.

The fix: Ford will notify owners, and dealers will remove the B-pillar insulation material and wiring harness tape, and install heat resistant tape, free of charge. The recall began September 28, 2018. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-…

Latches/Locks/Linkages — Doors — Latch
#17V652000

The defect: Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2015-2017 Ford F-150, and 2017 F-250, F-350, F-450, and F-550 Super Duty trucks. The doors on these vehicles may have a bent or kinked actuation cable or the door latches may freeze after water gets into the latch. Either condition can result in the do…

The risk: A door that opens while driving can increase the risk of injury.

The fix: Ford will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the door latch actuation cables and repair if necessary, and install water shields over the door latches, free of charge. The recall began October 12, 2018. Owners may contact Ford customer…

Buyer analysis

Mazda Mazda3 or FORD F 150: which should you buy?

The Mazda Mazda3 has far fewer issues per year—about 42 complaints versus over 1,160 for the Ford F-150. In practice, that means the Mazda is likely to spend less time in the shop and cost less to maintain, while the F-150 demands more frequent and expensive repairs.

Recommendation. If you prioritize lower ownership hassle and better fuel economy, choose the Mazda Mazda3, but have a mechanic check the infotainment and oil consumption. If you need a full-size truck for towing or hauling, the F-150 can work, but only if you budget for potential transmission and electrical repairs and verify all recalls are done.

Key differences

  • Complaint volume: Mazda averages 41.5 per year; Ford averages 1,162.1 per year—a 28-fold difference.
  • Crash-related complaints: Mazda has 27; Ford has 330, indicating more reported incidents tied to failures.
  • Top issue type: Mazda's top complaints are electrical and unknown; Ford's are power train and electrical, with transmission limp mode being a recurring theme.
  • Recall count: Mazda has 19 recalls; Ford has 151, reflecting more widespread safety defects over the decade.
Watch on Mazda Mazda3
  • Check the infotainment screen and backup camera for any signs of failure or lag—owners report complete CMU failure.
  • Ask for oil change records and check the dipstick; some owners report low oil levels between services.
Watch on FORD F 150
  • Test drive at highway speeds and watch for transmission limp mode or stuck gears—common complaints.
  • Inspect the rear window and defroster operation; a short can cause the glass to shatter.

Before you buy

  • Obtain a full vehicle history report and confirm all recalls are completed, especially for the Mazda's brake caliper and the Ford's lead frame.
  • Have a pre-purchase inspection by a trusted mechanic, focusing on the Mazda's electrical system and the Ford's transmission.
  • For the Mazda, test the forward collision avoidance and lane departure systems in a safe area to ensure they don't activate unexpectedly.
  • For the Ford, scan for stored trouble codes related to transmission or output speed sensor, even if no warning light is on.
  • Ask the seller for maintenance records, especially oil changes for the Mazda and transmission services for the Ford.

Year by year

Which model years to avoid

Complaints per model year for both vehicles — lower is better. The spikes are the years to scrutinize.

YearMazda Mazda3FORD F 150
2026235
202516345
202412638
2023121527
2022243493
2021525349
20203244
20197452
201810879
20178359
Years to scrutinize: the 2018 Mazda Mazda3 drew the most complaints (108); the 2021 FORD F 150 drew the most (5,349). Inspect these model years especially closely.

Check the actual car

Comparing models is smart. Checking the VIN is essential.

Brand averages tell you the trend. A VIN check tells you what's wrong with the specific Mazda Mazda3 or FORD F 150 in front of you — accident history, open recalls and title records.

Go deeper

Full reliability reports

Mazda Mazda3 vs FORD F 150 — comparison facts
Comparison
Mazda Mazda3 vs FORD F 150
Mazda Mazda3 total complaints
415
FORD F 150 total complaints
11,621
Mazda Mazda3 total recalls
19
FORD F 150 total recalls
151
Mazda Mazda3 avg complaints/year
41.5
FORD F 150 avg complaints/year
1162.1
More reliable overall
Mazda Mazda3
Mazda Mazda3 top complaint area
UNKNOWN OR OTHER
FORD F 150 top complaint area
POWER TRAIN