Head-to-head reliability
Volvo VHD vs Toyota Camry
How the Volvo VHD and Toyota Camry compare on NHTSA complaints, recalls and crash reports — and which is the lower-risk used buy.
Based on NHTSA owner-complaint & recall records
Volvo VHD vs Toyota Camry: The VHD has 0 owner complaints and 46 recalls over 10 years, while the Camry has 2,056 complaints and 31 recalls. Camry complaints include 171 crash-related reports and 158 injuries. The VHD has no reported complaints but many safety recalls. Source: NHTSA owner complaints.
The picture
Is the Volvo VHD or Toyota Camry more reliable?
A plain-English read on what the NHTSA record says about living with each vehicle.
Volvo VHD
The Volvo VHD is a heavy-duty truck, and in this 10-year NHTSA dataset it has zero owner complaints, so there is no reported pattern of real-world failures from drivers. However, it has 46 recalls covering safety-critical areas like wheels, steering, and air bags, which suggests potential defects that were addressed by the manufacturer rather than reported by owners. For a buyer, this means the truck's reliability story is defined by recall history, not by owner complaints, and you should verify that all recall work has been completed.
Toyota Camry
The Toyota Camry is a popular midsize sedan with 2,056 owner complaints over 10 years, averaging about 206 per year, and these complaints include 171 crash-related reports, 158 injuries, and 1 death. Owners frequently report problems with the power train, engine, brakes, and electrical system, with symptoms like hesitation, shuddering, stuck ignition keys, and brake noises. This high complaint volume means a used Camry may require more attention to these systems than a typical buyer expects.
The numbers
Side-by-side NHTSA record
Lower is better in every category. The highlighted cell is the stronger result.
| Category | Volvo VHD | Toyota Camry |
|---|---|---|
| Total complaintsAll model years combined | 0 Better | 2,056 |
| Safety recallsFederal recall campaigns | 46 | 31 Better |
| Crash reportsCrash-related complaints | 0 Better | 171 |
| Complaints per yearAveraged across model years | 0.0 Better | 205.6 |
| Reported injuriesTied to owner complaints | 0 Better | 158 |
| Reported deathsTied to owner complaints | 0 Better | 1 |
Source: NHTSA owner complaints & recall records.
What actually goes wrong
The problems owners report
The most-complained-about systems on each vehicle — what fails, and what owners say in their own words.
Volvo VHD
No component data available.
Recalls for wheel lug nuts/bolts/studs and hubcaps/covers indicate potential issues with wheel attachment or covers that could affect safety. Buyers should ensure these recalls were fixed to avoid wheel-related failures.
Recalls for steering linkages, knuckles, spindles, arms, and critical fasteners point to possible steering component defects. These are safety-critical, so any unrepaired recall could lead to loss of steering control.
A recall for side/window curtain air bags suggests a potential defect in the air bag system. Buyers should confirm the recall remedy was performed to ensure air bags deploy correctly in a crash.
Toyota Camry
- 01POWER TRAIN385
- 02UNKNOWN OR OTHER323
- 03ENGINE315
- 04SERVICE BRAKES285
- 05ELECTRICAL SYSTEM237
Owners report intermittent ignition key stuck issues even when the car is in Park, requiring battery disconnection to remove the key. Others describe hesitation and shuddering while driving with the check engine light on, which can indicate transmission or engine management problems.
Complaints include delayed throttle response when pressing the accelerator, with several seconds of lag before the car moves. This can be a safety concern when merging or pulling out into traffic.
Owners report the electronic parking brake failing to disengage, requiring a tow, and a clicking/vibrating noise from the brake pedal area that dealers attribute to the ABS system. These issues can affect braking performance and cost money to diagnose and repair.
Multiple systems such as stability control, power steering, blind spot monitoring, and lane keeping assistance have malfunctioned simultaneously. This suggests electrical or software glitches that can disable safety features without warning.
“My 2023 Toyota Camry has developed an intermittent defect where the ignition key becomes stuck and cannot be removed even though the dashboard shows the vehicle is in Park. The only way to remove the key is to disconnect the vehicle's battery, which is not a…”
“The contact owns a 2023 Toyota Camry. The contact stated that while driving at various speeds, the vehicle was hesitating and shuddering, and the check engine warning light was illuminated. The vehicle was taken to the local dealer, who diagnosed the vehicle…”
Official recalls
Safety recalls on record
Federal recall campaigns — the defect, the risk, and the fix. Confirm any open recall was completed before you buy.
Volvo VHD — 46 recalls
The defect: Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2026 VAH, 2026-2027 VN, VHD, VNL (4), and 2027 VNR (4) vehicles. The wheel lug nuts may loosen and allow the wheel to detach.
The risk: Wheel detachment can cause a loss of vehicle control or create a road hazard, increasing the risk of a crash or injury.
The fix: Owners are advised not to drive their vehicles until the repair has been performed. Dealers will inspect the wheel and hub mating surfaces, remove any masking material, and replace any worn components if necessary, free of charge. Owner no…
The defect: Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2026 VOLVO VAH, VN, VHD, 2026-2027 VNL (4) and VNR (4) vehicles. The steering knuckles may have been manufactured with insufficiently tightened steering arms.
The risk: A loose steering arm can result in a loss of vehicle steering control, increasing the risk of a crash.
The fix: Dealers will inspect and tighten the fasteners between the steering arm and steering knuckle, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 27, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-…
The defect: Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2025 VN and VHD trucks. The wheel lug nuts may be improperly tightened.
The risk: Improperly tightened lug nuts can allow the wheel to detach, increasing the risk of a crash.
The fix: Dealers will tighten the left-side lug nuts, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 19, 2024. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo Truck's number for this recall is RVXX2407.
The defect: Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2025 VN, VNRe, and VHD trucks. The drag link may contain an improperly heat-treated ball stud that can fail, resulting in a sudden loss of steering control.
The risk: A sudden loss of steering control increases the risk of a crash.
The fix: Owners are advised not to drive their vehicle until the repair has been performed. Dealers will inspect and replace the drag links, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 20, 2024. Owners may contact Volv…
Toyota Camry — 31 recalls
The defect: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2023 Camry and Camry Hybrid vehicles. The lug nuts that attach the wheels to the vehicle may be loose, which can result in wheel detachment.
The risk: A wheel that detaches from a moving vehicle can cause a loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of a crash.
The fix: Owners are advised not to drive their vehicles until the repair has been performed. Dealers will inspect and tighten the lug nuts, and replace any damaged components, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed on…
The defect: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2023-2024 Camry and Camry Hybrid vehicles. The second-row center and right-side seats may have insufficiently welded head restraint brackets. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle…
The risk: A head restraint bracket that is insufficiently welded may not properly restrain an occupant during a crash, increasing the risk of injury.
The fix: Dealers will replace the 60% rear seat-back frame sub-assembly, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 19, 2024. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-800-331-4331. Toyota's numbers for this recall are 24TB0…
The defect: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2020-2021 Avalon, Avalon Hybrid, Corolla, Highlander, Highlander Hybrid, RAV4, RAV4 Hybrid, Lexus ES350, Lexus RX350, Lexus RX450H, 2021 Sienna Hybrid, Lexus ES250, 2020-2022 Camry, Camry Hybrid, and ES300H vehicles. A short cir…
The risk: An air bag that does not deploy during a crash increases the risk of injury.
The fix: Dealers will inspect and replace the sensor as necessary, free of charge. Interim letters notifying owners of the safety risk were mailed in February 2024. Some final remedy owner letters were mailed October 31, 2024. Letters will continue…
The defect: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2023-2024 Camry and Camry Hybrid vehicles. The second-row center and right-side seats may have insufficiently welded head restraint brackets. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle…
The risk: A head restraint bracket that is insufficiently welded may not properly restrain an occupant during a crash, increasing the risk of injury.
The fix: Dealers will replace the 60% rear seat-back frame sub-assembly, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 19, 2024. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-800-331-4331. Toyota's numbers for this recall are 24TB0…
Buyer analysis
Volvo VHD or Toyota Camry: which should you buy?
The Volvo VHD has far fewer owner complaints per year (0 vs. about 206 for the Camry), but it has more recalls (46 vs. 31). In practice, the VHD's lack of complaints may reflect its use as a commercial truck with different reporting patterns, while the Camry's high complaint count means you are more likely to encounter documented issues like power train hesitation or brake problems.
Key differences
- The Volvo VHD has 0 owner complaints but 46 recalls, while the Toyota Camry has 2,056 complaints and 31 recalls.
- Camry complaints include 171 crash-related reports, 158 injuries, and 1 death, whereas the VHD has none of these reported.
- VHD recalls focus on wheels, steering, and air bags; Camry recalls include wheels, seats, and air bag sensors.
- Camry owners report specific symptoms like stuck ignition keys, hesitation, and brake noise; VHD has no owner complaint text on record.
- Check for any open recalls on the steering linkage, knuckle, spindle, or arm, as these are safety-critical and could affect control.
- Inspect wheel lug nuts, bolts, studs, and hubcaps for signs of looseness or damage, and confirm recall repairs were done.
- Test the ignition key removal in Park and listen for any hesitation or shuddering during a test drive, as these are common owner complaints.
- Check the electronic parking brake operation and listen for clicking or vibrating noises from the brake pedal area, which may indicate ABS issues.
Before you buy
- Obtain the VIN and check for open recalls on both vehicles at NHTSA.gov, prioritizing steering and air bag recalls on the VHD and seat/air bag sensor recalls on the Camry.
- For the Camry, test drive at various speeds to feel for transmission hesitation or shuddering, and verify the ignition key can be removed easily when in Park.
- For the VHD, have a mechanic inspect steering linkages, wheel fasteners, and air bag systems, and ask for proof of recall completion.
- Review the Camry's service history for brake system repairs, especially electronic parking brake and ABS issues.
- Consider a pre-purchase inspection by a qualified mechanic familiar with the specific model to catch any hidden issues.
Year by year
Which model years to avoid
Complaints per model year for both vehicles — lower is better. The spikes are the years to scrutinize.
| Year | Volvo VHD | Toyota Camry |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 0 | 0 |
| 2025 | 0 | 163 |
| 2024 | 0 | 50 |
| 2023 | 0 | 64 |
| 2022 | 0 | 61 |
| 2021 | 0 | 157 |
| 2020 | 0 | 274 |
| 2019 | 0 | 395 |
| 2018 | 0 | 744 |
| 2017 | 0 | 148 |
Check the actual car
Comparing models is smart. Checking the VIN is essential.
Brand averages tell you the trend. A VIN check tells you what's wrong with the specific Volvo VHD or Toyota Camry in front of you — accident history, open recalls and title records.
Go deeper
Full reliability reports
- Comparison
- Volvo VHD vs Toyota Camry
- Volvo VHD total complaints
- 0
- Toyota Camry total complaints
- 2,056
- Volvo VHD total recalls
- 46
- Toyota Camry total recalls
- 31
- Volvo VHD avg complaints/year
- 0.0
- Toyota Camry avg complaints/year
- 205.6
- More reliable overall
- Volvo VHD
- Toyota Camry top complaint area
- POWER TRAIN